(ﻛﺘﻴﺐ ) ﺗﻜﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﺔ

ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺠﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﻪ

(ﻛﺘﻴﺐ ) ﺗﻜﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﺔ ( ﻟﻠﺪﻛﺘﻮﺭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺩﺑﻼﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻱ

ﺃﺑﻮﻋﺮﻣﺎﻥ

....

ﺃﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺠﺔ

ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﺔ : ﺇﺣﺪﻯ ﻟﻬﺠﺎﺕ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻓﻲ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺰﻳﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ )ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺤﺮﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻘﻄﺮﻳﺔ ( ﻭﻟﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺃﺑﺮﺯ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺙ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺗﺠﻤﻊ ﺧﺼﺎﺋﺺ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺠﺘﻴﻦ ﺍﻶﺧﺮﻳﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺤﺮﻳﺔ

ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻘﻄﺮﻳﺔ

ﻭﺟﺎﺀ ﻓﻲ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻭﻟﻔﻨﺴﻮﻥ ) ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻣﻴﺔ ( ﻭﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻧﻮﻟﺪﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻢ ﺍﻸﻟﻤﺎﻧﻲ ) ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻣﻴﺔ ( ﺑﺄﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﺔ ﻳﺮﺟﻊ ﻋﻬﺪﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ 1000 ﺳﻨﺔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﻼﺩ ، ﻭﻫﻲ

ﺑﻘﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ .

ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺾ ﺃﺻﻼً ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺍﻸﻡ ، ﺇﺫ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻘﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺗﺄﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻌﺪﻯ 200 ﻋﺎﻡ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻺﺳﻼﻡ .

ﻣﻦ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻋﺪﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ ﺑﻤﺜﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﻺﺭﻫﺎﺻﺎﺕ ﻟﻤﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﻀﺞ ﻟﻬﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ.

ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﺔ ﻫﻲ ﻟﺴﺎﻥ )ﻗﺒﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﺓ ( ﺃﻳﻨﻤﺎ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ، ﻭﻟﻬﻢ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺷﻌﺎﺭ ﺿﻤﺖ ﺃﻟﻮﺍﻧﺎً ﻣﻦ ﺍﻸﺑﻨﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ ، ﺃﺑﺮﺯﻫﺎ:

1 . ﺍﻟﺪﺍﻧﺎﺩﻭﻥ

.2 ﺍﻟﺮﻳﻮﻱ

.3 ﻫﻮﺩﻱ ﻛﺮﻳﻢ

.4ﻳﺎ ﻫﻮﺑﻴﻞ ﻫﻮﺑﻴﻞ ) ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺃﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ (

ﺇﺿﺎﺀﺍﺕ

ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺣﺮﻭﻑ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﺓ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﺔ ﺗﻨﻄﻖ ﻭﻼ ﺗﻜﺘﺐ

)ﺵ ، ﻕ ، ﺱ ، ﺽ (

ﺵ - ﺗﻠﻔﻆ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻴﺔ ﺑﻀﻐﻂ ﺣﺎﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺃﺳﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻚ ﺍﻸﻳﻤﻦ ﻣﺜﻞ : ﺷﺨﻮّﻝ ﺃﻱ ﺍﺟﻠﺲ .

ﻕ - ﺗﻨﻄﻖ ﺑﺮﻓﻊ ﻣﺆﺧﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻠﺴﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺼﺎﻗﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﺜﻞ : ﺑﻘﺮﻳﺖ ﺃﻱ ﺑﻘﺮﺓ.

ﺱ - ﺳﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﻄﻖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻴﻦ ﻣﺜﻞ : ﺳﻮﻳﻢ ﻳﻤﻮﻩ ؟ ﺃﺻﺎﺋﻢ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ؟

ﺽ - ﻳﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻸﺣﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﺠﺎﻧﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﻧﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻓﻜﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻢ ﻣﺜﻞ : ﻓﻀﺎﺕ ﺃﻱ ﻓﻀﺔ .

ﻭﻼ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺴﺠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﻄﻖ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﻟﻤﺨﺎﺭﺟﻬﺎ ، ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﻧﻄﻘﺎً ﻣﺘﻤﻴﺰﺍً ﺑﺰﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﺣﺮﻑ ﺃﻭ ﺣﺬﻓﻪ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﺣﺴﺐ ﺗﺄﺛﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺠﺔ ﺑﻤﺎ ﺣﻮﻟﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺠﺎﺕ

ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻐﺎﺕ .

ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻸﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﺪﺍﺕ ﺗﻨﻄﻖ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻭﺭﺩﺕ ﻓﻲ ﺃﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﻤﻴﺔ ، ﻣﺜﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺭﺓ - ﺛﻼﺟﺔ - ﺗﻠﻔﺎﺯ .. ﺍﻟﺦ

ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﻸﺳﺒﻮﻉ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﺔ ﻛﺎﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ، ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺍﻸﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﻦ 20) - 100 ( .

ﺍﻟﻀﻤﺎﺋﺮ

ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﺔ ........................................... ....... ....................... ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ

ﻫُﻮْﻩ .................................................. ............................ ﺃﻧﺎ

ﻫِﺖْ .................................................. ............................ ﺃﻧﺖ

ﻫِﻪْ .................................................. ............................. ﻫﻮ

ﺳِﻪْ .................................................. ............................ ﻫﻲ

ﻛُﻠُﻮ ﻫْﻜِﻲ ﺇﺗَﻲْ ............................................. ..... ............. ﺃﻧﺘﻤﺎ

ﺇﺗِﻦْ .................................................. ............................ﻫﻦ

ﺇﺗِﻢْ .................................................. ............................ ﺃﻧﺘﻢ

ﺇﻧْﺤَﻪْ .................................................. ......................... ﻧﺤﻦ

ﻫِﻢْ .................................................. ......................... ﻫﻢ

ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ

ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﺔ .................................................. ...... ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ

ﻭُﻗﻮْﻧَﺎ .................................................. ....... ﺳﺄﻛﻮﻥ - ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ

ﻭُﻗِﻴْﺘَﺎ .................................................. ....... ﺳﺘﻜﻮﻥ -ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺃﺓ

ﻭُﻗﻮُﻭْﻧَﺎ .................................................. .... ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ - ﺃﻭ ﺳﻴﺤﺪﺙ

ﻭُﻗِﻴْﻴﻌَﺎ .................................................. ... ﺳﺘﻜﻮﻧﻮﻥ

ﺃﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ

ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﺔ ................................................. ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ

ﺃﺣُﻮﻡ .................................................. .. ﺃﺭﻳﺪ

ﻓﻨﻮْﻫُﻦْ ﺃﺣُﻮﻡ ........................................ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ

ﻫِﺴْﺘَﻮ ................................................ ﻳﺠﺐ

ﺃﻋﺠُﻮْﺏِ ، ﻳﺄﻋﺠُﻮْﺏ ............................. ﺃﺣﺐ ﻳﺤﺐ

ﺃﺣَﺬﺭَﻛْﺘِﻚْ ﺃﻭ ﻫَﺬﻧﻜَﺘِﻚْ ....................... ﺣﺬﺭﺗﻚ

ﻫَﻮُﻭْﻩ .............................................. ﺳﻘﻂ

ﻓﺘﻴﺢ ............................................... ﻓﺘﺢ

ﺇﺫﻫَﺘَﻢْ ........................................... ﺣﺰﻥ

ﺷَﺨْﺒُﻮﺭ ......................................... ﺳﺄﻝ

ﺷَﺨَﻮَّﻝْ ........................................ ﺃﺟﻠﺲ

ﺃﻟﺴَﺮْﻳَﻪْ ...................................... ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻴﻞ

ﺭَﻭَﺡْ ........................................... ﺍﻟﻤﺴﻴﺮ ﺑﺪﺍﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﺀ

ﺳِﻴُﻮُﺭْ ....................................... ﺫَﻫَﺐَ

ﺷَﻮْﻛُﻮْﻑ ................................. ﻧﺎﻡ

ﺷَﻜْﻒ ....................................... ﻧﻢ

ﺷِﻨِﻴْﺖ ...................................... ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ

ﺇﻧَﻐﻤُﻮﺕ ................................... ﺍﻟﺰﻋﻞ

ﻓﺮْﺣَﺎﺕ ................................... ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺡ

ﺃﻣﻴْﻴَﻮﺕْ .................................. ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺕ

ﻏُﺪُﻭْﻩ ...................................... ﻣﺎﺕ

ﺛﻮْﺑَﺮ ........................................ ﺍﻟﻜﺴﺮ

ﺛِﻴْﺒﺮْ ....................................... ﺍﻧﻜﺴﺮ

ﺟﻬﻴْﻢ .................................... ﺳﺎﻓﺮ

ﺟَﻬْﻤُﻮﺕ ................................ ﺳﺎﻓﺮﺕ

ﻗﻔﻮْﺩ ﺇﺭﺣْﺒَﺖْ ........................ ﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ

ﺗَﻪْ ....................................... ﻛُﻞْ

ﺃﺑَﺮْﻗﻊْ ................................ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﺾ ﺍﻟﺴﺮﻳﻊ

ﺫِﻱْ ﺳَﻴْﻮﺭ ........................ ﻳﻤﺸﻲ

ﺳِﻴْﺮُﻭﻧﺎ ........................... ﺳﻴﺬﻫﺐ

ﻣِﺸَﻜْﻒ .......................... ﺳﻴﻨﺎﻡ

ﺑﻘﻀُﻮﻧﺎ .......................... ﺳﻴﺮﻛﺾ

ﺣُﻮْﺭﻡ ............................ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ

ﺧَﺰُﻭﻩْ ........................... ﺭﻓﺾ

ﺧَﻮْﺭ ............................. ﻗﻠﻴﻞ

ﻭَﺯُﻭْﻡ ............................ ﺃﻋﻄﻰ

ﺟَﺮُﻭْﻩ ................................ ﻣَﺮَّ

ﻧُﻮْﻛَﺄ ................................... ﺃﺗﻰ

ﻣِﺎْﻟﻮ .................................. ﺍﻣﺘﻼ

ﻧَﺘﻔَﺰ .................................. ﺗﺠﺮﺡ

ﺇِﺑْﺘﻮﺩِﻱ ............................. ﺍﺭﺗﺎﺡ

ﺍَﺗﻮﻣَﻊ ............................... ﺍﺳﺘﻤﻊ

ﺻَﻮْﺭَﺓ ................................ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﻩ ﺟﻤﻴﻠﺔ

ﺫﻣُﻮﺭْ .................................. ﺩﻟّﻪ

ﺿَﺒّﺖْ ................................. ﺿﻮﺿﺎﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺟﻠﺒﺔ

ﻫَﺮُﻭﻕْ .............................. ﺳﺮﻕ

ﺷَﺮَﻗﻮﺕْ ........................... ﺃﺷﺮﻗﺖ

ﻭَﻓﻮُﺩْ ................................ ﺧﻄﺐ ﻟﻠﺰﻭﺍﺝ

ﺷَﺮَّﻓﻮُﺩْ ........................... ﻳﺴﺄﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ

ﻛَﺘﻮﺏْ .............................. ﻛﺘﺐ

ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻴﺔ

ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﺔ ............................................... ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ

ﻫِﻴُﺒﻮْﻩ ﺃﺻْﺒَﺤْﻚ ................................... ﻛﻴﻒ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ

ﻫِﻴُﺒﻮْﻩ ﻫَﻘﺼَﻤَﻚ ................................ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺃﺿﺤﻴﺖ

ﻫِﻴُﺒﻮْﻩ ﻭَﺗﺨَﻔْﻚ ................................... ﻛﻴﻒ ﺃﻣﺴﻴﺖ

ﺗَﺠْﻬَﻤْﻚ ﺃﻓِﻴْﺖ .................................... ﺻﺒﺎﺣﻚ ﻋﺎﻓﻴﺔ

ﻫِﻴُﺒﻮْﻩ ﻫِﻴْﺖ ...................................... ﻛﻴﻒ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻝ

ﺧَﺒُﻮﺭَﻙ .............................................. ﺃﺧﺒﺎﺭﻙ

ﺷَﻮَﺃﺩَﻋَﻚ .......................................... ﺍﻟﻮﺩﺍﻉ

ﻟُﻮْﺏ ﺳَﺎﺑْﻚ ﺗِﻴﻚ ﻭَﻳَﻦ ......................... ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺮﺗﻚ ﻃﻮﻳﻼً

ﻓﻲ ﺍﻼﻋﺘﺬﺍﺭ

ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﺔ .................................................. ........... ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ

ﻋَﺬﺭَﻱ ﻣَﺸَﺒَّﺪﺗِﻚ ............................................ ﺃﻋﺬﺭﻧﻲ ﻳﺠﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻓﺎﺭﻗﻚ

ﻣَﻌْﺘَﺒْﺮﻭُﺗَﻦ .................................................. .... ﺳﻨﺘﻘﺎﺑﻞ

ﺳَﻤِﺤِﻲ ﻫُﻮﻩ ﻻ ﺃﺩِﻱ ﺣَﺠْﺮُﻭﻧﺎ ﻫُﻮْﻙ ﻻ .......... ﺁﺳﻒ ﻻ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺎﺀ

ﺳِﻤِﻴﺢ ﻟﻲّ ﺃﻭْﺗَﺨْﺮﻙ ...................................... ﺁﺳﻒ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﺄﺧﺮﺕ

ﻓﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ

ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﺔ .................................................. .... ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ

ﻫَﻤْﻚَ ﻣُﻮﻥ ؟ ............................................. ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﻤﻚ ؟

ﺇﺗﺨُﻮَﺩَﻡ ﻫﺎﻩ ؟ ........................................... ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻣﻬﻨﺘﻚ ؟

ﺇﺗﺤُﻮَﺩَﻡ ﺣُﻮْﻩ ؟ .......................................... ﺃﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ؟

ﻣَﻴْﺖ ﺧَﺪَﻣْﻚ ؟ ........................................... ﻣﺘﻰ ﺑﺪﺃﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ؟

ﺍﻟﻄﺒﻴﻌﺔ

ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﺔ .................................................. ............... ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ

ﺇﻗَﻊْ .................................................. ..................... ﺃﺭﺽ

ﺇﺟِﺮْﺑِﻴْﺐ .................................................. .............. ﺳﻬﻞ

ﺇﺟْﺒِﻞ .................................................. ................. ﺟﺒﻞ

ﺣُﻮُﻭْﺩِﻱ .................................................. ............. ﻭﺍﺩﻱ

ﺣَﺮﻳِﺖ .................................................. ............... ﻗﻤﺮ

ﺣَﻴُﻮﻡ .................................................. ................. ﺷﻤﺲ

ﺣَﻤُﻮْﻩ .................................................. ................ ﻣﺎﺀ

ﺇﻓﻠِﻴْﺞ .................................................. ................ ﻓﻠﺞ

ﻛَﺮَﻳْﻒ .................................................. ............... ﺳﺪّ ﻣﺎﺋﻲ ﺻﻐﻴﺮ

ﺇﺭُﻭْﺭَﻡ .................................................. ............... ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ

ﺳِﻴﻔﺖ .................................................. ............. ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﻞ

ﺇﻫْﻮﺀِ .................................................. ............... ﻫﻮﺍﺀ

ﺇﺟْﺰَﻳْﺮَﺕ .................................................. .......... ﺟﺰﻳﺮﺓ

ﻓَﻠْﻖ .................................................. ............... ﺻﺨﺮﺓ

ﺇﺻْﻮُﺭ .................................................. .............. ﺣﺠﺮ

ﺑَﻄَﺢْ .................................................. .............. ﺗﺮﺍﺏ

ﻫِﻴْﺘَﻢ .................................................. ............... ﺳﻤﺎﺀ

ﻋَﻔﻮﺭ .................................................. ............... ﺳﺤﺎﺏ

ﻫَﺮْﻣِﻴﺖ .................................................. ........... ﺃﺷﺠﺎﺭ

ﻇﻠﻴْﻞ ، ﻫُﻮْﻟﻊ ، ﻑَﺀْ ........................................... ﺍﻟﻈﻞ

ﺃﻟﻮْﻳَﺤَﺖ .................................................. ......... ﺃﺧﺸﺎﺏ

ﺇﺣْﻔَﺮﻳْﺖ ، ﺟَﻮُﺕْ ............................................... ﺣﻔﺮﺓ

ﺇﻛْﺒَﻜِﻴْﺐ .................................................. ......... ﻧﺠﻢ

ﺇﺭَﺍﻣَﻞ .................................................. .......... ﺭﻣﻞ

ﺇﻧَﺠْﺪ .................................................. ............ ﻧﺠﺪ

ﻫﺬﻩ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﺠﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﻪ ....ﻭﺗﺮﺟﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻐﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﻪ ﺍﺗﻤﻨﻰ ﺍﻥ ﺗﻨﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺠﺎﺑﻜﻢ

4 ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﻪ ﻭﻣﺘﺮﺟﻤﻪ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﻪﻭﻣﺎﻳﻘﺎﺑﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﻪ

ﺍﻟﻤﻼ‌ﺣﻈﺎﺕ--- ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻐﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﻪ--- ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻹ‌ﺳﻢ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﻪ

ﻳﺤﻮﻡ ----------------------------- ﻳﺮﻳﺪ 

ﺷﻲ--------------------------------- ﻟﺪﻱ 

ﺷِﻪ ----------------------------- ﻟﺪﻳﻪ 

ﺷﻴﺲ ----------------------------- ﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ 

ﺷﻴﻬﻢ----------------------------- ﻟﺪﻳﻬﻢ 

ﺣﻠﻮُﻙ----------------------------- ﻫﻨﺎﻙ 

ﺳﺎﺭ----------------------------- ﺧﻠﻒ 

ﻓﻨﻮﻙ----------------------------- ﺍﻣﺎﻣﻚ 

ﻓﻨﻴﺲ -----------------------------ﺍﻣﺎﻣﻬﺎ 

ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻑ ﺍﻷ‌ﻭﻝ ﻭﺍﻻ‌ﺧﻴﺮ ﺳﺎﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻜﺴﻮﺭ--- ﻓُﻨِﻪُ----------------------------- ﺍﻣﺎﻣﻪ 

ﻓﻨﻴﻬﻢ -----------------------------ﺍﻣﺎﻣﻬﻢ 

ﺷﻨﻴﺖ -----------------------------ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ 

ﺇﻧﻐﻤﻮﺕ----------------------------- ﺍﻟﺰﻋﻞ 

ﻓﺮﺣﺎﺕ -----------------------------ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺡ 

ﻣﻲ ﻭﺕ----------------------------- ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺕ 

ﺗﻮﺑﺮ -----------------------------ﺍﻟﻜﺴﺮ 

ﺗﻴﺒﺮ -----------------------------ﺇﻧﻜﺴﺮ 

ﺗﺒﺮﻭﺕ -----------------------------ﺇﻧﻜﺴﺮﺕ 

ﺟﻬﻴﻢ -----------------------------ﺳﺎﻓﺮ -ﻫﻮ 

ﺟﻬﻤﻮﺕ ----------------------------- ﺳﺎﻓﺮﺕ-ﻫﻲ 

ﺟﻬﻤﻚ -----------------------------ﺳﺎﻓﺮﺕ -ﻟﻠﻤﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﻊ 

ﻗﻔﻮﺩ-------- ﻧﺰﻝ 

ﻗﻔﺪﻭﺕ----------------------------- ﻧﺰﻟﺖ -ﻫﻲ 

ﻗﻔﻮﺩﻡ----------------------------- ﻧﺰﻟﻮﺍ -ﻫﻢ 

ﻗﻔﻮﺩﻥ----------------------------- ﻧﺰﻟﻨﺎ 

ﺭﻭﺭﻡ -----------------------------ﺑﺤﺮ 

ﺳِﻔﺖ -----------------------------ﺳﺎﺣﻞ 

ﺗﻮﻣﺮ----------------------------- ﺗﻤﺮ 

ﺑﻴﺴﺮ----------------------------- ﺑﻠﺢ 

ﻧﺨﻠﻴﺖ----------------------------- ﻧﺨﻠﻪ 

ﺳﻨﺒﻮﻕ----------------------------- ﻗﺎﺭﺏ 

ﻗﺒﻴﻦ -----------------------------ﻋﻘﺮﺏ 

ﺑﻘﺮﻳﺖ -----------------------------ﺑﻘﺮﻩ 

ﻏﻮﻇﺐ----------------------------- ﺛﻮﺭ 

ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺀ ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺡ ---ﺑﻴﺮ----------------------------- ﺟﻤﻞ 

ﻫﺎﻳﺒﻴﺖ--------------------------- ﻧﺎﻗﻪ 

ﺑﺎﻳﻮﺭ----------------------------- ﺟِﻤﺎﻝ 

ﺭﻳﻜﻮﺏ----------------------------- ﻧﻮﻕ 

ﺣﻮﺯ -----------------------------ﻣﺎﻋﺰ_ﻏﻨﻤﻪ 

ﻫﺎﺭﻭﻥ----------------------------- ﺃﻏﻨﺎﻡ 

ﻛﺒﺶ -----------------------------ﺧﺮﻭﻑ 

ﻫﺎﻛﺒﻴﺶ -----------------------------ﺧﺮﺍﺭﻳﻒ

ﺣﻴْﺮ----------------------------- ﺣﻤﺎﺭ 

ﻓﺮْﻫﻴﻦ----------------------------- ﺧﻴﻞ-ﺣﺼﺎﻥ 

ﻣﻮﺗﺮ----------------------------- ﺳﻴﺎﺭﻩ 

ﺳﻴﻜﻞ----------------------------- ﺩﺭﺍﺟﻪ 

ﺭﺣﺒﻴﺖ -----------------------------ﻣﺪﻳﻨﻪ + ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ + ﻗﺮﻳﻪ 

ﺭﺣﻮﻳﺐ----------------------------- ﻣﺪﻥ ﺍﻭ ﻗﺮﻯ 

ﺣﻮﺭﻡ----------------------------- ﻃﺮﻳﻖ 

ﻛﺪﻣﻴﺖ -----------------------------ﻫﻀﺒﻪ 

ﺣﺒﺮﻭﺭ--------------------------- ﻛﺜﺒﺎﻥ 

ﺣﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﻼ‌ﻡ ﻏﻠﻴﻆ--- ﻓﻠﻖ--------------------------- ﺻﺨﺮﻩ 

ﺩِﺭّﺍﺕ--------------------------- ﻗﻤﻴﺺ 

ﺧﻠﻴﻖ--------------------------- ﺛﻮﺏ 

ﺩﺭﻳﻬﻢ -----------------------------ﻧﻘﻮﺩ 

ﻣﻮْﻝْ--------------------------- ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻝ 

ﺻﻔﺮﻳّﺖ--------------------------- ﺟﺪﺭ 

ﺣﻴﺪ--------------------------- ﻳﺪ 

ﺣﻴﺪﻭﺗﻦ -----------------------------ﺃﻳﺎﺩﻱ 

ﻓّﺎﻡ-ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻦ -----------------------------ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻕ 

ﺣْﺮ’ﻩْ--------------------------- ﺭﺃﺱ 

ﺃﻳﻦ--------------------------- ﻋﻴﻦ 

ﺷﻒ -----------------------------ﺷﻌﺮ 

ﺣﻴﺪﻳﻦ -----------------------------ﺃ’ﺫﻥ 

ﺑﺪﻳﻦ--------------------------- ﺟﺴﻢ 

ﻭﺟﻪ--------------------------- ﻭﺟﻪ 

ﺫﻫﻴﺐ -----------------------------ﺳﻴﻞ 

ﻃﺮﺏ--------------------------- ﻋﻮﺩ 

ﺩﻗﻴﻘﺖ -----------------------------ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ 

ﺳﺎﺕ -----------------------------ﺳﺎﻋﻪ 

ﻧﻬﻮﺭ--------------------------- ﻳﻮﻡ 

ﺳﺒﺆ -----------------------------ﺇﺳﺒﻮﻉ 

ﻭﺭﺥ--------------------------- ﺷﻬﺮ 

ﺳﻨﻴﺖ --------------------------- ﺳﻨﻪ 

ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔﺑﺎﻟﻠﻐﻪ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻳﻪ----- ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﻪ 

ﺣﻮﻡ ﺣﻤﻮﻩ ﻣﻴﻜﻦ--------------- ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﺀﺍً ﻛﺜﻴﺮ

ﺁﻣﺮ ﺩﺟﻬﻴﻢ ﻫﻠﻜﻮﻳﺖ---------- ﺳﺎﻓﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻳﺖ 

ﺳﻴﺪ ﺩﺟﻬﻴﻢ ﻫﺴّﻌﻮﺩﻳﻪ-------- ﺳﺎﻓﺮ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻌﻮﺩﻳﻪ 

ﻫﻴﺒﻮﻩ ﻫﻮﻩ ﻟﻐﻠﻴﻖ--------------- ﻛﻴﻒ ﻟﻲ ﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﻯ 

ﻏﻠﻘﻚ ﺗﻴﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻔﻴﺖ----------- ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﻓﺬﻩ 

ﺧﻠﻴﻖ ﺳﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺏ -----------------ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺏ ﺧﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ 

ﺻﻔﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﺤﻴﺪ ﺩﻣﻘﻨﻴﻮ -----------------ﺍﻟﺠﺪﺭ ﺑﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻞ 

ﺟﺮﻙ ﺑﺠﻨﺒﺘﻪ ﻭﺣﺲ ﺑﻲ ﻻ‌ ----------ﻋﺒﺮﺕ ﺑﺠﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻭﻟﻢ ﻳﺤﺲ-ﻟﻠﻤﺨﺎﻃﺐ 

ﺣﺮﻣﻴﺖ ﺍﺩﻟﻮﺕ ﺑﺠﻨﺒﺘﻪ ﻭﺣﺲ ﺑﻴﺲ ﻻ‌--------------- ﻋﺒﺮﺕ ﺑﺠﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺇﻣﺮﺃﻩ ﻭﻟﻢ ﻳﺸﻌﺮ ﺍﻭ ﻳﺤﺲ 

ﻫﻴﺖ ﺗﺤﻮﻡ ﻫﻴﺸﻦ؟ -----------------ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻧﺖ؟ 

ﻳﺤﻮﻡ ﻟﺼﺎﺭ ﻟﺤﻴﺪﻭﺗﻬﺎ--------- ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻥ ﻳﻘﻒ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ 

ﻫﻨﻬﻴﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺰﻣﻚ ﺩﺭﻳﻬﻢ----------- ﻧﺴﻴﺖ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻋﻄﻴﻚ ﻧﻘﻮﺩ

ﻫﻴﺒﻮﻩ ﻟﻠﻘﻔﻪ ﻭﺣﻴﺪﻱ ﺩﺗﺒﺮﻭﺕ ----------ﻛﻴﻒ ﺍﻣﺴﻜﻪ ﻭﻳﺪﻱ ﻣﻜﺴﻮﺭﻩ؟

ﺍﻛﻬﻮﻝ ﻟﻜﺘﻴﺐ ﻻ‌--------------- ﻻ‌ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﻪ 

ﺍﻗﻮﺩﺭ ﻟﻜﺘﻴﺐ ﻻ‌ -----------------ﻻ‌ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﻪ 

ﻫﺎﺑﻮﻭ ﻟﻴﻮﻣﻪ ﻣﻨﻴﻦ ﻻ‌----------- ﻫﺆﻻ‌ﺀ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺮ ﻟﻴﺴﻮﺍ ﻣﻨﺎ 

ﺗﺎﻣﻮﻝ ﻫﻴﺸﻦ ﺍﻥ ﺧﺮﺟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﺖ؟--------------- ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﺗﻔﻌﻞ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﺨﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺰﻝ؟ 

ﺣﻤﻮﻩ ﺩﻳﺴﻴﻮﺭ ﺑﺒﻮﺭ--------------- ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺀ ﻳﺠﺮﻱ ﺑﺴﺮﻋﻪ 

ﻛﻮﻣﻞ ﻫﺮﺟﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺧﻮﺭ--------------- ﺃﻛﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺤﺪﻳﺚ ﺑﻬﺪﺅ 

ﺍﻣﻮﻝ ﻫﻞ ﺗﺤﻮﻡ--------------- ﺇﻓﻌﻞ ﻣﺎﺗﺸﺎﺀ 

ﺗﺨﻮﻟﻠﻚ ﺑﻤﻜﻮﻧﻲ ﻭﻫﺎﺩ ﻫﺮﻭﺝ ﺷﻲ ﻻ‌--------------- ﺟﻠﺴﺖ ﺑﻤﻜﺎﻧﻲ ﻭﻟﻢ ﻳﻜﻠﻤﻨﻲ ﺍﺣﺪ 

ﻭﻳﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻟﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻤﻞ ﺣﺴﺐ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﺳﻮﺍﺀﺍً ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﻞ ( ﻣﺎﺿﻲ ﺃﻭ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺃﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻣﺮ ) ﻣﺜﻠﻪ ﻣﺜﻠﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻠّﻐﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﺎً , ﻧﺮﺟﻮﺍ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺃﻷ‌ﻣﺜﻠﻪ ﻭﺍﺿﺤﻪ ﻭﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﻪ ﻟﺪﻳﻜﻢ ,,ﻭﻟﻠﻌﻠﻢ ﺇﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﻤﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺠﻤﻞ ﺑﺼﻔﻪ ﻋﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺃﻳﻀﺎً ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ ﺃﻭ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﺿﺮ ﺃﻭ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻷ‌ﻣﺮ , ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻧﺮﺟﻮﺍ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺗﻜﻢ ﻣﺮﻩ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻟﻜﺴﺐ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﻪ ﺃﻻ‌ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﻋﺮﺑﻲ ﺇﺳﻼ‌ﻣﻲ ﻳﺤﻤﻞ ﺛﺮﺍﺙ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺐ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﻣﻨﺬ ﻣﺎﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﻦ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﻮﺭ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻳﻮﻣﻨﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻭﻻ‌ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻣﺤﺘﻔﻈﺎً ﺑﻜﺜﻴﺮٍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻼ‌ﻣﺢ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺭﻳﺨﻴﻪ,,,,ﺇﻧﻪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﺮﻩ